Round 9 Open Questions

Answered this round

  • Heart failure outcomes: ✓ SUMMIT trial (AHA 2024/NEJM): 46% reduction in worsening HF events in HFpEF+obesity; LV mass and adipose tissue reduced; CV death numerically higher (NS)
  • Thyroid carcinoma human risk: ✓ FAERS and retrospective cohort data strongly reassuring — RR 0.348 (LOWER cancer incidence); boxed warning is rodent-based caution, not confirmed human risk

Still unanswered

  1. Tirzepatide in advanced CKD (eGFR <30): Safety and dosing — does tirzepatide require dose adjustment? What did SURPASS-4 data show for patients with low eGFR?

  2. NHS patient experience (UK, HealthUnlocked): UK-specific patient experience — do older T2D patients on NHS Mounjaro report different experiences vs US users? Access barriers, continuation criteria challenges?

  3. Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) outcomes: SURMOUNT-OSA trial — tirzepatide in obese patients with OSA. Relevant to T2D patients with OSA comorbidity.

  4. Comparative effectiveness vs semaglutide 2.4mg (Wegovy): SURMOUNT-5 head-to-head — tirzepatide vs semaglutide 2.4mg for weight loss in obesity. What about T2D specifically?

  5. Beta-cell function / diabetes remission: Does tirzepatide cause enough beta-cell preservation or recovery to achieve diabetes remission in some T2D patients? What does HbA1c <5.7% achievement rate in trials suggest?