Traffic Signals

Traffic signals (‘robots’ in South African usage) control right of way at intersections. Steady red = stop and wait; steady amber = prepare to stop (not ‘speed up’); steady green = proceed if clear, yielding to pedestrians lawfully still crossing.

Flashing signals change the rule: a flashing red disc is treated like a Stop Sign — stop fully, then proceed when safe; a flashing amber means proceed with caution without stopping. A green arrow permits movement only in the arrow’s direction; a red arrow forbids that movement even when the main signal is green. A traffic officer’s directions override all signals. This sub-topic connects to Right of Way.

Ontology Traffic Signals [part-of] Road Signs Signals and Markings Traffic Signals [relates] Right of Way

Learning objective

Know the meaning of steady and flashing traffic-signal colours and arrows, and the correct response.

Question patterns

  • What does a flashing red robot mean?
  • What does amber mean?
  • What does a green arrow permit?

Common mistakes

  • Thinking amber means ‘speed up to beat the light’
  • Driving through a flashing red instead of stopping

Connections

Sources